Natural Water Garden Beauty with a Koi-Friendly Design — Easy to Clean • Fully Backwashable • No Annual Draining
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Hybrid Pond™ Design: How It Works How to Build a Hybrid Pond™
Hybrid Pond™ Kits
The Natural Beauty of a Water Garden. Inspired by the Design of a Koi Pond.
Russell Watergardens founder John Russell created the Hybrid Pond™ to bridge the gap between two very different approaches to pond construction.
Traditional water garden ponds can blend beautifully into the landscape with natural boulders, waterfalls and aquatic plants. Dedicated koi ponds, on the other hand, are typically deeper and use smooth, rock-and-gravel-free bottoms, bottom drains and more advanced filtration to create an environment better suited to raising koi.
Why should you have to choose completely between the two?
A Hybrid Pond™ combines many of the features people love about both.
From across the yard, it has the natural appearance of a beautifully landscaped water garden. Look beneath the surface, however, and you'll discover a very different pond.
No Rock or Gravel on the Pond Bottom
Like a dedicated koi pond, a Hybrid Pond™ has a smooth, bare liner bottom sloped toward a bottom drain. Fish waste, leaves and other settling debris can move toward the drain instead of accumulating within submerged rock and gravel.
Unlike a traditional koi pond, natural boulders can still be incorporated along the submerged vertical walls and around the waterfall to create the appearance of a natural water garden.
A single marginal shelf provides a place for aquatic plants, which are grown in removable planting baskets rather than gravel covering the pond bottom.
The result is a pond that looks natural in the landscape while keeping the submerged floor open and accessible.
Filtration Designed Around the Entire Pond
The Hybrid Pond™ concept became possible because of two Russell Watergardens innovations: the backwashable Hydro Vortex™ biological waterfall filter and compact HydroSieve™ bottom-drain pre-filter.
Rather than relying on a waterfall filter intended to remain untouched for long periods, the Hydro Vortex™ is designed for routine backwashing. The HydroSieve™ captures sinking fish waste and debris coming from the bottom drain before it reaches the pump.
Each Hybrid Pond™ Kit combines a complete water-management system including:
- HydroClean™ pond skimmer for floating leaves and surface debris
- Bottom drain for waste and debris settling to the pond floor
- HydroSieve™ pre-filter for capturing bottom-drain debris before the pump
- External pump for efficient, accessible circulation
- Hydro Vortex™ backwashable waterfall filter for biological filtration
- UV clarifier for additional water clarification
- External aeration system for increased dissolved oxygen and circulation
Together, these components collect debris from both the surface and bottom of the pond while continuously circulating and filtering the water.
Water Circulation Above and Below the Surface
A Hybrid Pond™ doesn't simply circulate water from the skimmer to the waterfall.
The waterfall creates surface movement toward the HydroClean™ skimmer, helping carry floating leaves and debris to the skimmer for removal.
Below the surface, water returning from the UV clarifier enters near the bottom of the pond from the opposite end, helping create submerged circulation toward the bottom drain.
The bottom drain and submerged air diffuser are positioned beneath the waterfall area. As air rises from the diffuser, it carries surrounding water upward, increasing circulation and dissolved oxygen while helping move settling debris toward the bottom drain and HydroSieve™.
This creates complementary circulation patterns above and below the surface for more effective debris removal throughout the pond.
Deeper Water for Koi
Hybrid Ponds™ are deeper than typical water garden ponds and eliminate the multiple shallow shelves commonly used in water garden construction.
That additional depth gives koi more swimming space and provides greater protection from predators, while the single marginal shelf still allows you to enjoy water lilies and other aquatic plants.
And because the aeration diffuser is positioned beneath the waterfalls, the rising bubbles can be visually concealed by the waterfall turbulence—providing the benefits of additional aeration without turning the center of the pond into a bubbling display.
Designed for Routine Maintenance — Not Annual Tear-Downs
A Hybrid Pond™ is designed around routine debris removal and filter maintenance, rather than allowing waste to accumulate until the pond requires a major clean-out.
Empty the skimmer. Rinse the HydroSieve™. Backwash the Hydro Vortex™. Maintain the UV and aeration equipment as needed.
The pond itself is designed to remain filled, avoiding the routine draining and pressure washing associated with many rock-and-gravel water garden ponds.
One Pond. Two Worlds.
A Hybrid Pond™ isn't simply a water garden with a bottom drain, and it isn't a traditional koi pond decorated with a few plants.
It's a different approach to pond construction.
Natural boulders and waterfalls above the water.
A smooth, rock-and-gravel-free bottom below it.
Plants without a gravel-covered pond floor.
Surface skimming and bottom-drain debris removal.
Backwashable biological filtration, UV clarification and aeration.
The beauty of a water garden and many of the functional design principles associated with koi ponds—brought together in an original Russell Watergardens pond concept.
That's a Hybrid Pond™.








































